Cli progress bar
To display/update a progress bar:
vramsteg --min <integer> --max <integer> --current <integer> [options]
To remove a progress bar:
vramsteg --remove
To capture the start time:
START=$(vramsteg --now)
To include elapsed time (which requires a start time):
vramsteg --start=$START --elapsed ...
To include estimated remaining time (which requires a start time):
vramsteg --start=$START --estimate ...
To use a specific bar width:
vramsteg --width 100 ...
To show the percentage completed:
vramsteg --percentage ...
To show a label at the beginning of the bar:
vramsteg --label This is a label ...
To use an alternate rendering style:
vramsteg --style <style-name> ...
('progress' in Swedish, almost) is an open source, command line utility that provides shell scripts with a full-featured progress indicator. The progress bar can display elapsed time, remaining time estimate, percentage completed, and labels. The progress bar can have user-specified colors, and be rendered in multiple styles.
If you have a shell script, or in fact any command line program that needs a progress bar, vramsteg may be the right solution. Suppose you have a program that is performing a lengthy operation, provided that it has an opportunity to execute vramsteg frequently, then integrating a progress bar is simple.
You may have seen progress bars used to good effect in the rsync or scp commands, among others.
Here is a complete bash shell script illustrating how vramsteg works, in the simplest case:
#! /bin/bash
vramsteg --min 0 --max 4 --current 0 sleep 1 vramsteg --min 0 --max 4 --current 1 sleep 1 vramsteg --min 0 --max 4 --current 2 sleep 1 vramsteg --min 0 --max 4 --current 3 sleep 1 vramsteg --min 0 --max 4 --current 4 echo
Obviously this is a contrived example, but it illustrates how vramsteg is used to show a 4 step process. The --min and --max arguments specify what constitutes 0% and 100% of the work, and are integer values. The --current argument represents where the progress bar is at any moment. The example takes 4 seconds to complete, but those sleep commands are proxies for whatever your program is doing.
A more realistic example involves looping. Here is a simple shell script loop that will be used for a more complete example:
#! /bin/bash
for i in {0..10} do vramsteg --min 0 --max 10 --current $i sleep 1 done echo
Again, the sleep command represents the real work that is being done. Note that the 'echo' command at the end provides a newline character to prevent any text from overwriting the bar. To remove the bar when done, the script becomes:
#! /bin/bash
for i in {0..10} do vramsteg --min 0 --max 10 --current $i sleep 1 done vramsteg --remove
Now the last list replaces the need for the 'echo' command.
There are two features that require some additional code. In order to display the elapsed time, vramsteg needs to know the time when the process began. Because vramsteg is stateless, the start time needs to be specified on every call, but first the start time must be captured. There is a --now option that causes the current time (in epoch form) to be displayed:
vramsteg --now 1276361315
This value needs to be captured by the shell script, like this:
START=$(vramsteg --now)
or
START=`vramsteg --now`
Then along with the --elapsed option, the start time is provided to each call of vramsteg like this:
#! /bin/bash
START=$(../vramsteg --now) for i in {0..10} do vramsteg --min 0 --max 10 --current $i --start $START --elapsed sleep 1 done vramsteg --remove
Because vramsteg is stateless, which means it doesn't record any information on disk, the start time needs to be specified for every vramsteg call that makes use of it.
The other feature is an estimate of the remaining time, which is used in a similar fashion:
#! /bin/bash
START=$(../vramsteg --now) for i in {0..10} do vramsteg --min 0 --max 10 --current $i --start $START --estimate sleep 1 done vramsteg --remove
The estimated time only displays whole numbers of seconds, and because the --now option also only returns whole seconds, there can be inaccuracies in the elapsed and estimated time if process is fast.
By default, vramsteg uses 80 columns to display the progress bar. You may override this by specifying a different width, but if you do, then you must also specify that width for all vramsteg calls, such as:
vramsteg --remove --width 100
If you specify a width that is too small to include features like the label, percentage, elapsed and estimated time, an error is reported.
If you enter the command:
vramsteg
without arguments, the command usage is displayed, including examples of progress bars in the supported styles.
Vramsteg has no external dependencies, uses no files, and leaves no trace. It is, in fact, a completely stateless program, which is why there are required command line arguments for some features.
Copyright (C) 2010 - 2013 P. Beckingham, F. Hernandez Copyright (C) 2010 - 2013 Göteborg Bit Factory
Vramsteg is distributed under the MIT license. See http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php for more information.
For more information regarding vramsteg, the following may be referenced:
The official site at
<http://tasktools.org>
The official code repository at
<git://tasktools.org/vramsteg.git/>
You can contact the project by writing an email to
Bugs in vramsteg may be reported to <[email protected]>