Change the password of an ldap entry
ldappasswd [ .BR -V [ V ]] [ .BI -d debuglevel] [ .BR -n ] [ .BR -v ] [ .BR -A ] [ .BI -a oldPasswd] [ .BI -t oldpasswdfile] [ .BR -S ] [ .BI -s newPasswd] [ .BI -T newpasswdfile] [ .BR -x ] [ .BI -D binddn] [ .BR -W ] [ .BI -w passwd] [ .BI -y passwdfile] [ .BI -H ldapuri] [ .BI -h ldaphost] [ .BI -p ldapport] [ .BR -e [ ! ] ext [ =extparam ]] [ .BR -E [ ! ] ext [ =extparam ]] [ .BI -o opt [= optparam ]] [ .BI -O security-properties] [ .BR -I ] [ .BR -Q ] [ .BR -N ] [ .BI -U authcid] [ .BI -R realm] [ .BI -X authzid] [ .BI -Y mech] [ .BR -Z [ Z ]] [ .IR user ]
ldappasswd is a tool to set the password of an LDAP user. ldappasswd uses the LDAPv3 Password Modify (RFC 3062) extended operation.
ldappasswd sets the password of associated with the user [or an optionally specified user]. If the new password is not specified on the command line and the user doesn't enable prompting, the server will be asked to generate a password for the user.
ldappasswd is neither designed nor intended to be a replacement for passwd(1) and should not be installed as such.
-V[V]
Print version info. If -VV is given, only the version information is printed.
-ddebuglevel
Set the LDAP debugging level to debuglevel. ldappasswd must be compiled with LDAP_DEBUG defined for this option to have any effect.
-n
Do not set password. (Can be useful when used in conjunction with -v or -d)
-v
Increase the verbosity of output. Can be specified multiple times.
-A
Prompt for old password. This is used instead of specifying the password on the command line.
-aoldPasswd
Set the old password to oldPasswd.
-toldPasswdFile
Set the old password to the contents of oldPasswdFile.
-S
Prompt for new password. This is used instead of specifying the password on the command line.
-snewPasswd
Set the new password to newPasswd.
-TnewPasswdFile
Set the new password to the contents of newPasswdFile.
-x
Use simple authentication instead of SASL.
-Dbinddn
Use the Distinguished Name binddn to bind to the LDAP directory. For SASL binds, the server is expected to ignore this value.
-W
Prompt for bind password. This is used instead of specifying the password on the command line.
-wpasswd
Use passwd as the password to bind with.
-ypasswdfile
Use complete contents of passwdfile as the password for simple authentication.
-Hldapuri
Specify URI(s) referring to the ldap server(s); only the protocol/host/port fields are allowed; a list of URI, separated by whitespace or commas is expected.
-hldaphost
Specify an alternate host on which the ldap server is running. Deprecated in favor of -H.
-pldapport
Specify an alternate TCP port where the ldap server is listening. Deprecated in favor of -H.
-e[!]ext[=extparam]
-E[!]ext[=extparam]
Specify general extensions with -e and passwd modify extensions with -E. \'!\' indicates criticality.
General extensions:
[!]assert=<filter> (an RFC 4515 Filter) !authzid=<authzid> ("dn:<dn>" or "u:<user>") [!]bauthzid (RFC 3829 authzid control) [!]chaining[=<resolve>[/<cont>]] [!]manageDSAit [!]noop ppolicy [!]postread[=<attrs>] (a comma-separated attribute list) [!]preread[=<attrs>] (a comma-separated attribute list) [!]relax sessiontracking abandon,cancel,ignore (SIGINT sends abandon/cancel, or ignores response; if critical, doesn't wait for SIGINT. not really controls)
Passwd Modify extensions:
(none)
-oopt[=optparam]]
Specify general options.
General options:
nettimeout=<timeout> (in seconds, or "none" or "max") ldif-wrap=<width> (in columns, or "no" for no wrapping)
-Osecurity-properties
Specify SASL security properties.
-I
Enable SASL Interactive mode. Always prompt. Default is to prompt only as needed.
-Q
Enable SASL Quiet mode. Never prompt.
-N
Do not use reverse DNS to canonicalize SASL host name.
-Uauthcid
Specify the authentication ID for SASL bind. The form of the ID depends on the actual SASL mechanism used.
-Rrealm
Specify the realm of authentication ID for SASL bind. The form of the realm depends on the actual SASL mechanism used.
-Xauthzid
Specify the requested authorization ID for SASL bind. authzid must be one of the following formats: dn:<distinguished name> or u:<username>.
-Ymech
Specify the SASL mechanism to be used for authentication. If it's not specified, the program will choose the best mechanism the server knows.
-Z[Z]
Issue StartTLS (Transport Layer Security) extended operation. If you use -ZZ, the command will require the operation to be successful
The OpenLDAP Project <http://www.openldap.org/>
OpenLDAP Software is developed and maintained by The OpenLDAP Project <http://www.openldap.org/>. OpenLDAP Software is derived from University of Michigan LDAP 3.3 Release.