Align sequences to a profile hmm
hmmalign [options] <hmmfile> <seqfile>
Perform a multiple sequence alignment of all the sequences in <seqfile> by aligning them individually to the profile HMM in <hmmfile>. The new alignment is output to stdout in Stockholm format.
The <hmmfile> should contain only a single profile. If it contains more, only the first profile in the file will be used.
Either <hmmfile> or <seqfile> (but not both) may be '-' (dash), which means reading this input from stdin rather than a file.
The sequences in <seqfile> are aligned in unihit local alignment mode. Therefore they should already be known to contain only a single domain (or a fragment of one). The optimal alignment may assign some residues as nonhomologous (N and C states), in which case these residues are still included in the resulting alignment, but shoved to the outer edges. To trim these unaligned nonhomologous residues from the result, see the --trim option.
-h
Help; print a brief reminder of command line usage and all available options.
-o <f>
Direct the output alignment to file <f>, rather than to stdout.
--mapali <f>
Merge the existing alignment in file <f> into the result, where <f> is exactly the same alignment that was used to build the model in <hmmfile>. This is done using a map of alignment columns to consensus profile positions that is stored in the <hmmfile>. The multiple alignment in <f> will be exactly reproduced in its consensus columns (as defined by the profile), but the displayed alignment in insert columns may be altered, because insertions relative to a profile are considered by convention to be unaligned data.
--trim
Trim nonhomologous residues (assigned to N and C states in the optimal alignments) from the resulting multiple alignment output.
--amino
Specify that all sequences in <seqfile> are proteins. By default, alphabet type is autodetected from looking at the residue composition.
--dna
Specify that all sequences in <seqfile> are DNAs.
--rna
Specify that all sequences in <seqfile> are RNAs.
--informat <s>
Declare that the input <seqfile> is in format <s>. Accepted sequence file formats include FASTA, EMBL, GenBank, DDBJ, UniProt, Stockholm, and SELEX. Default is to autodetect the format of the file.
--outformat <s>
Specify that the output multiple alignment is in format <s>. Currently the accepted multiple alignment sequence file formats only include Stockholm and SELEX.
See hmmer(1) for a master man page with a list of all the individual man pages for programs in the HMMER package.
For complete documentation, see the user guide that came with your HMMER distribution (Userguide.pdf); or see the HMMER web page ().
Copyright (C) 2013 Howard Hughes Medical Institute. Freely distributed under the GNU General Public License (GPLv3).
For additional information on copyright and licensing, see the file called COPYRIGHT in your HMMER source distribution, or see the HMMER web page ().
The Eddy/Rivas Laboratory Janelia Farm Research Campus 19700 Helix Drive Ashburn VA 20147 USA http://eddylab.org