socketmap_table(5)

socketmap_table5

Postfix socketmap table lookup client

Usage

postmap -q "string" socketmap:inet:host:port:name
postmap -q "string" socketmap:unix:pathname:name
postmap -q - socketmap:inet:host:port:name <inputfile
postmap -q - socketmap:unix:pathname:name <inputfile

Overview

The Postfix mail system uses optional tables for address rewriting. mail routing or policy lookup.

The Postfix socketmap client expects TCP endpoint names of the form inet:host:port:name, or UNIX-domain endpoints of the form unix:pathname:name. In both cases, name specifies the name field in a socketmap client request (see "REQUEST FORMAT" below).

Protocol


    

    
        

Socketmaps use a simple protocol: the client sends one request, and the server sends one reply. Each request and reply are sent as one netstring object.

Request format


    

    
        

The socketmap protocol supports only the lookup request. The request has the following form:

name <space> key

Search the named socketmap for the specified key.

Postfix will not generate partial search keys such as domain names without one or more subdomains, network addresses without one or more least-significant octets, or email addresses without the localpart, address extension or domain portion. This behavior is also found with cidr:, pcre:, and regexp: tables.

Reply format


    

    
        

The Postfix socketmap client requires that replies are not longer than 100000 characters (not including the netstring encapsulation). Replies must have the following form:

OK <space> data

The requested data was found.

NOTFOUND <space>

The requested data was not found.

TEMP <space> reason
TIMEOUT <space> reason
PERM <space> reason

The request failed. The reason, if non-empty, is descriptive text.

Security

This map cannot be used for security-sensitive information,
because neither the connection nor the server are authenticated.

Readme files


    

    
        

Use "postconf readme_directory" or "postconf html_directory" to locate this information.

DATABASE_README, Postfix lookup table overview

Author(s)

Wietse Venema
IBM T.J. Watson Research
P.O. Box 704
Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA
Wietse Venema
Google, Inc.
111 8th Avenue
New York, NY 10011, USA

Releases

79 releases since OS X 10.10; the text changed 1 time.

  1. 10.10–10.11.6
  2. 10.12–26.5

Bugs

The protocol limits are not yet configurable.

License


    

    
        

The Secure Mailer license must be distributed with this software.

History

Socketmap support was introduced with Postfix version 2.10.

From postfix 1636 in macOS 26.5. Parsed by carta from the page's man source.