shells(5)

shells5

Pathnames of valid login shells

Overview

/etc/shells is a text file which contains the full pathnames of valid login shells. This file is consulted by chsh(1) and available to be queried by other programs.

Be aware that there are programs which consult this file to find out if a user is a normal user; for example, FTP daemons traditionally disallow access to users with shells not included in this file.

Files

/etc/shells

Examples

/etc/shells may contain the following paths:

/bin/sh
/bin/bash
/bin/csh

Releases

19 releases since Debian 1.1 (Buzz); the text changed 14 times.

  1. 1.1–1.2
  2. 1.3–2.1
  3. 2.2
  4. 3.0–3.1
  5. 4.0
  6. 5.0
  7. 6.0
  8. 7
  9. 8
  10. 9
  11. 10
  12. 11
  13. 12
  14. 13
  15. Arch

From man-pages 6.19-1 in Arch Linux 2026-11-01. Parsed by carta from the page's man source.