setup(2)

setup2

Setup devices and filesystems, mount root filesystem

Usage

#include <unistd.h>

[[deprecated]] int setup(void);

Library

Standard C library (libc, -lc)

Overview

setup() is called once from within linux/init/main.c. It calls initialization functions for devices and filesystems configured into the kernel and then mounts the root filesystem.

No user process may call setup(). Any user process, even a process with superuser permission, will receive EPERM.

Return value

setup() always returns -1 for a user process.

Errors

EPERM

Always, for a user process.

Versions

Removed in Linux 2.1.121.

The calling sequence varied: at some times setup() has had a single argument void *BIOS and at other times a single argument int magic.

Releases

19 releases since Debian 1.1 (Buzz); the text changed 15 times.

  1. 1.1–1.2
  2. 1.3–2.1
  3. 2.2
  4. 3.0
  5. 3.1
  6. 4.0
  7. 5.0
  8. 6.0
  9. 7
  10. 8
  11. 9
  12. 10
  13. 11
  14. 12
  15. 13
  16. Arch

Standards

Linux.

From man-pages 6.19-1 in Arch Linux 2026-11-01. Parsed by carta from the page's man source.