nice(3)

nice3

Set program scheduling priority

Usage

#include <unistd.h>

int

nice(int incr);

Library

Standard C Library (libc, -lc)

Overview

This interface is obsoleted by setpriority(2).

The nice() function obtains the scheduling priority of the process from the system and sets it to the priority value specified in incr. The priority is a value in the range -20 to 20. The default priority is 0; lower priorities cause more favorable scheduling. Only the super-user may lower priorities.

Children inherit the priority of their parent processes via fork(2).

Releases

163 releases since Mac OS X 10.0; the text changed 2 times.

  1. 10.0–10.1.5
  2. 10.2–10.6.8
  3. 10.7–26.5

History

A nice() syscall appeared in Version 6 AT&T UNIX.

From Libc 1752.120.2 in macOS 26.5. Parsed by carta from the page's mdoc source.