makeinfo(1)

makeinfo1

Translate texinfo documents

Part of texi2any(1).

Usage

makeinfo [OPTION] ... TEXINFO-FILE ...

Overview

Translate Texinfo source documentation to various other formats, by default Info files suitable for reading online with Emacs or standalone GNU Info.

This program is commonly installed as both `makeinfo' and `texi2any'; the behavior is identical, and does not depend on the installed name.

General options:

--document-language=STR locale to use in translating Texinfo keywords

for the output document (default C)

--error-limit=NUM

quit after NUM errors (default 100)

--force

preserve output even if errors

--help

display this help and exit

--no-validate

suppress node cross-reference validation

--no-warn

suppress warnings (but not errors)

--conf-dir=DIR

search also for initialization files in DIR

--init-file=FILE

load FILE to modify the default behavior

-c, --set-customization-variable VAR=VAL

set customization variable VAR to value VAL

--trace-includes

print names of included files

-v, --verbose

explain what is being done

--version

display version information and exit

Output format selection (default is to produce Info):

--docbook

output Docbook XML

--html

output HTML

--epub3

output EPUB 3

--latex

output LaTeX

--plaintext

output plain text rather than Info

--xml

output Texinfo XML

--dvi, --dvipdf, --ps, --pdf

call texi2dvi to generate given output, after checking validity of TEXINFO-FILE

General output options:

-E, --macro-expand=FILE

output macro-expanded source to FILE, ignoring any @setfilename

--no-headers

suppress node separators, Node: lines, and menus from Info output (thus producing plain text) or from HTML (thus producing shorter output). Also, if producing Info, write to standard output by default.

--no-split

suppress any splitting of the output; generate only one output file

--[no-]number-sections

output chapter and sectioning numbers; default is on

--[no-]number-footnotes

number footnotes sequentially; default is on

-o, --output=DEST

output to DEST. With split output, create DEST as a directory and put the output files there. With non-split output, if DEST is already a directory or ends with a /, put the output file there. Otherwise, DEST names the output file.

--disable-encoding

do not output accented and special characters in Info and plain text output based on document encoding

--enable-encoding

override --disable-encoding (default)

Options for Info and plain text:

--fill-column=NUM

break Info lines at NUM columns (default 72)

--footnote-style=STYLE

output footnotes in Info according to STYLE: `separate' to put them in their own node; `end' to put them at the end of the node, in which they are defined (this is the default)

--paragraph-indent=VAL

indent Info paragraphs by VAL spaces (default 3). If VAL is `none', do not indent; if VAL is `asis', preserve existing indentation.

--split-size=NUM

split Info files at size NUM (default 300000)

Options for HTML:

--css-include=FILE

include FILE in HTML <style> output; read stdin if FILE is -

--css-ref=URL

generate CSS reference to URL

--split=SPLIT

split at SPLIT, where SPLIT may be `chapter', `section' or `node'

--transliterate-file-names

use file names in ASCII transliteration

--node-files

produce redirection files for nodes and anchors; default is set only if split

Options for DVI/PS/PDF:

--Xopt=OPT

pass OPT to texi2dvi; can be repeated

Input file options:

-D VAR

define the variable VAR, as with @set

-D 'VAR VAL'

define VAR to VAL (one shell argument)

-I DIR

append DIR to the @include search path

-P DIR

prepend DIR to the @include search path

-U VAR

undefine the variable VAR, as with @clear

Conditional processing in input:

--ifdocbook

process @ifdocbook and @docbook

--ifhtml

process @ifhtml and @html

--ifinfo

process @ifinfo

--iflatex

process @iflatex and @latex

--ifplaintext

process @ifplaintext

--iftex

process @iftex and @tex

--ifxml

process @ifxml and @xml

By default, an --ifFORMAT setting is on only when the output format is FORMAT; for example, --ifhtml is on when outputting HTML. Also, when --ifFORMAT is on, @ifnotFORMAT text is not processed.

Each --ifFORMAT option may be prefixed with `--no-' to negate it; for example, --no-ifhtml means not to process @ifhtml or @html text, and to process @ifnothtml text.

Examples

makeinfo foo.texi

write Info

makeinfo --html foo.texi

write HTML

makeinfo --xml foo.texi

write Texinfo XML

makeinfo --docbook foo.texi

write Docbook XML

makeinfo --plaintext foo.texi

write plain text to standard output

makeinfo --pdf foo.texi

write PDF using texi2dvi

makeinfo --html --no-headers foo.texi

write html without node lines, menus

makeinfo --number-sections foo.texi

write Info with numbered sections

makeinfo --no-split foo.texi

write one Info file however big

Releases

16 releases since Debian 2.0 (Hamm); the text changed 13 times.

  1. 2.0–2.1
  2. 2.2
  3. 3.0
  4. 3.1
  5. 4.0
  6. 5.0
  7. 6.0–7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10
  11. 11
  12. 12
  13. 13
  14. Arch

--Xopt since Debian 8 (Jessie); --conf-dir since Debian 8 (Jessie); --css-include since Debian 3.1 (Sarge); --css-ref since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --disable-encoding since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --docbook since Debian 3.0 (Woody); --dvi since Debian 8 (Jessie); --dvipdf since Debian 8 (Jessie); --enable-encoding since Debian 3.0 (Woody); --epub3 since Debian 13 (Trixie); --force since Debian 2.2 (Potato); --html since Debian 2.2 (Potato); --ifdocbook since Debian 3.1 (Sarge); --ifhtml since Debian 2.2 (Potato); --ifinfo since Debian 2.2 (Potato); --iflatex since Debian 13 (Trixie); --ifplaintext since Debian 3.1 (Sarge); --iftex since Debian 2.2 (Potato); --ifxml since Debian 3.1 (Sarge); --init-file since Debian 8 (Jessie); --internal-links since Debian 6.0 (Squeeze); --latex since Debian 13 (Trixie); --macro-expand since Debian 2.2 (Potato); --node-files since Debian 8 (Jessie); --pdf since Debian 8 (Jessie); --plaintext since Debian 3.1 (Sarge); --ps since Debian 8 (Jessie); --set-customization-variable since Debian 8 (Jessie); --split since Debian 8 (Jessie); --split-size since Debian 3.0 (Woody); --trace-includes since Arch Linux 2026-11-01; --transliterate-file-names since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --xml since Debian 3.0 (Woody); -P since Debian 2.2 (Potato); -c since Debian 8 (Jessie); -v since Debian 2.2 (Potato).

--commands-in-node-names until Debian 12 (Bookworm); --debug until Debian 2.1 (Slink); --keep until Debian 2.1 (Slink); --no-ifdocbook until Debian 13 (Trixie); --no-ifhtml until Debian 13 (Trixie); --no-ifinfo until Debian 13 (Trixie); --no-iflatex until Debian 13 (Trixie); --no-ifplaintext until Debian 13 (Trixie); --no-iftex until Debian 13 (Trixie); --no-ifxml until Debian 13 (Trixie); --no-keep until Debian 2.1 (Slink); --number-sections until Debian 7 (Wheezy); --output-indent until Debian 12 (Bookworm); --reference-limit until Debian 4.0 (Etch); --texinfo until Debian 2.1 (Slink); -k until Debian 2.1 (Slink); -t until Debian 2.1 (Slink).

Reporting bugs

Email bug reports to [email protected], general questions and discussion to [email protected].
Texinfo home page: https://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/

From texinfo 7.3-3 in Arch Linux 2026-11-01. Parsed by carta from the page's man source.