getdtablesize(3)

getdtablesize3

Get file descriptor table size

Usage

#include <unistd.h>

int getdtablesize(void);

Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)):

getdtablesize():

    Since glibc 2.20:
        _DEFAULT_SOURCE || ! (_POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200112L)
    glibc 2.12 to glibc 2.19:
        _BSD_SOURCE || ! (_POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200112L)
    Before glibc 2.12:
        _BSD_SOURCE || _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 500

Library

Standard C library (libc, -lc)

Overview

getdtablesize() returns the maximum number of files a process can have open, one more than the largest possible value for a file descriptor.

Return value

The current limit on the number of open files per process.

Errors

On Linux, getdtablesize() can return any of the errors described for getrlimit(2); see VERSIONS below.

Attributes

For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see attributes(7).

InterfaceAttributeValue
getdtablesize()Thread safetyMT-Safe

Versions

The glibc version of getdtablesize() calls getrlimit(2) and returns the current RLIMIT_NOFILE limit, or OPEN_MAX when that fails.

Portable applications should employ sysconf(_SC_OPEN_MAX) instead of this call.

Releases

7 releases since Debian 8 (Jessie); the text changed 6 times.

  1. 8
  2. 9
  3. 10
  4. 11
  5. 12
  6. 13
  7. Arch

Standards

None.

History

SVr4, 4.4BSD (first appeared in 4.2BSD).

From man-pages 6.19-1 in Arch Linux 2026-11-01. Parsed by carta from the page's man source.