fdiml(3)

fdiml3

Positive difference

Part of fdim(3).

Usage

#include <math.h>

double fdim(double x, double y); float fdimf(float x, float y); long double fdiml(long double x, long double y);

Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)):

fdimf(), fdiml():

    _ISOC99_SOURCE || _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200112L

Library

Math library (libm, -lm)

Overview

These functions return the positive difference, max(x-y,0), between their arguments.

Return value

On success, these functions return the positive difference.

If x or y is a NaN, a NaN is returned.

If the result overflows, a range error occurs, and the functions return HUGE_VAL, HUGE_VALF, or HUGE_VALL, respectively.

Errors

See math_error(7) for information on how to determine whether an error has occurred when calling these functions.

The following errors can occur:

Range error: result overflow

errno is set to ERANGE. An overflow floating-point exception (FE_OVERFLOW) is raised.

Attributes

For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see attributes(7).

InterfaceAttributeValue
fdim(), fdimf(), fdiml()Thread safetyMT-Safe

Releases

12 releases since Debian 3.1 (Sarge); the text changed 11 times.

  1. 3.1
  2. 4.0
  3. 5.0
  4. 6.0
  5. 7
  6. 8
  7. 9
  8. 10
  9. 11
  10. 12
  11. 13
  12. Arch

Standards

C11, POSIX.1-2008.

History

glibc 2.1. C99, POSIX.1-2001.

Bugs

Before glibc 2.24 on certain architectures (e.g., x86, but not x86_64) these functions did not set errno.

From man-pages 6.19-1 in Arch Linux 2026-11-01. Parsed by carta from the page's man source.