arc4random_buf3
Cryptographically-secure pseudorandom number generator
Part of arc4random(3).
Usage
#include <stdlib.h>
uint32_t arc4random(void); uint32_t arc4random_uniform(uint32_t upper_bound); void arc4random_buf(size_t n; void buf[n], size_t n);
Library
Standard C library (libc, -lc)
Overview
These functions give cryptographically-secure pseudorandom numbers.
arc4random() returns a uniformly-distributed value.
arc4random_uniform() returns a uniformly-distributed value less than upper_bound (see BUGS).
arc4random_buf() fills the memory pointed to by buf, with n bytes of pseudorandom data.
The rand(3) and drand48(3) families of functions should only be used where the quality of the pseudorandom numbers is not a concern and there's a need for repeatability of the results. Unless you meet both of those conditions, use the arc4random() functions.
Return value
arc4random() returns a pseudorandom number.
arc4random_uniform() returns a pseudorandom number less than upper_bound for valid input, or 0 when upper_bound is invalid.
Attributes
For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see attributes(7).
| Interface | Attribute | Value |
| arc4random(), arc4random_uniform(), arc4random_buf() | Thread safety | MT-Safe |
Releases
7 releases since Debian 6.0 (Squeeze); the text changed 5 times.