Access scsi accessed fault-tolerant enclosure (saf-te) device
sg_safte [--config] [--devstatus] [--encstatus] [--flags] [--help] [--hex] [--insertions] [--raw] [--usage] [--verbose] [--version] DEVICE
Fetches enclosure status (via a SCSI READ BUFFER command). The DEVICE should be a SAF-TE device which may be a storage array controller (INQUIRY peripheral device type 0xc) or a generic processor device (INQUIRY peripheral device type 0x3).
If no options are given (only the DEVICE argument) then the overall enclosure status as reported by the option --config
is reported.
Arguments to long options are mandatory for short options as well. The options are arranged in alphabetical order based on the long option name.
-c, --config
will issues a Read Enclosure Configuration
(READ BUFFER ID 0) cdb to the device, which returns a list of the enclosure hardware resources.
-d, --devstatus
will issue a Read Device Slot Status
(READ BUFFER ID 4) cdb to the device, which returns information about the current state of each drive or slot.
-s, --encstatus
will issue a Read Enclosure Status
(READ BUFFER ID 1) cdb to the device, which returns the operational state of the components.
-f, --flags
will issue a Read Global Flags
(READ BUFFER ID 5) cdb to the device, which read the most recent state of the global flags of the RAID processor device.
-h, --help
output the usage message then exit.
-H, --hex
output the response to a READ BUFFER command in ASCII hex to stdout. If used once, output the response to the first READ BUFFER command (i.e. with buffer_id=0). This should be the enclosure configuration. If used twice (or more often), the response to subsequent READ BUFFER commands is output.
-i, --insertions
will issue a Read Device Insertions
(READ BUFFER ID 3) cdb to the device, which returns information about the number of times devices have been inserted whilst the RAID system was powered on.
-r, --raw
output the response to a READ BUFFER command in binary to stdout. If used once, output the response to the first READ BUFFER command (i.e. with buffer_id=0). This should be the enclosure configuration. If used twice (or more often), the response to subsequent READ BUFFER commands is output.
-u, --usage
will issue a Read Usage Statistics
(READ BUFFER ID 2) cdb to the device, which returns the information on total usage time and number of power-on cycles of the RAID device.
-v, --verbose
increase the level of verbosity, (i.e. debug output).
-V, --version
print the version string and then exit.
The implementation is based on the intermediate review document eg as found at
http://www.intel.com/design/servers/ipmi/saf-te.htm
As the specification was never finalized this document serves as the de-facto standard.
Similar functionality is provided by SPC-4 SCSI Enclosure Services devices (Peripheral device type 0xd), which can be queried with the sg_ses utility.
To view the configuration:
sg_safte /dev/sg1
To view the device slot status:
sg_safte --devstatus /dev/sg1
The exit status of sg_safte is 0 when it is successful. Otherwise see the sg3_utils(8) man page.
Written by Hannes Reinecke and Douglas Gilbert.
Report bugs to <dgilbert at interlog dot com>.
Copyright © 2004-2012 Hannes Reinecke and Douglas Gilbert
This software is distributed under a FreeBSD license. There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
sg_inq, sg_ses (in sg3_utils package); safte-monitor (internet)