The utility for clone and restore a partition.
partclone.[fstype] {[-c | --clone] [-r | --restore] [-b | --dev-to-dev]} {[-s | --source] source} {[[-o | --output] [-O | --overwrite]] target} [[-dX | --debug=X] [--restore_raw_file]] [[-z | --buffer_size] [-N | --ncurses]] [[-q | --quiet] [-f | --UI-fresh]] [[-F | --force] [-I | --ignore_fschk]] [[--ignore_crc] [-X | --dialog] [-C | --nocheck]] [[-R | --rescue] [-L | --logfile] logfile]
partclone.[fstype] is a part of Partclone project. Partclone provide utilities to backup used blocks and design for higher compatibility of the file system by using existing library, e.g. e2fslibs is used to read the used block of ext2 partition.
Partclone supported file system include btrfs, ext2, ext3, ext4, reiserfs, reiser4, xfs and jfs for LINUX. Also support some non-linux operation system, ex: NTFS, FAT and EXFAT(for Windows), HFS plus(APPLE MAC OS), UFS2(FreeBSD), VMFS(VMWare Vsphere) and MINIX(MINIX3).
All partclone utils could be run like partclone.[fstype] is very smiliar fsck or mkfs. For example, for backup/restore hfsplus, just run partclone.hfsp
File System partclone.[fstype] btrfs partclone.btrfs ext2, ext3, ext4 partclone.[ext2|ext3|ext4] reiserfs 3.5 partclone.reiserfs reiser 4 partclone.reiser4 xfs partclone.xfs ufs | ufs2 partclone.ufs jfs partclone.jfs hfs plusfs partclone.[hfs+|hfsplus] vmfs partclone.vmfs ntfs partclone.ntfs fat12, fat16, fat32 partclone.[fat12|fat16|fat32] exfat partclone.exfat minix partclone.minix
The program follows the usual GNU command line syntax, with long options starting with two dashes (`-'). A summary of options is included below.
-s FILE, --source FILE
Source FILE. The FILE could be a image file(made by partclone) or device depend on your action. Normally, backup source is device, restore source is image file.
Receving data from pipe line is supported ONLY for restoring, just ignore -s option or use '-' means receive data from stdin.
-o FILE, --output FILE
Output FILE. The FILE could be a image file(partclone will generate) or device depend on your action. Normally, backup output to image file and restore output to device.
Sending data to pipe line is also supported ONLY for back-up, just ignore -o option or use '-' means send data to stdout.
-O FILE, --overwrite FILE
Overwrite FILE, overwriting if exists.
-c, --clone
Save partition to the special image format.
-r, --restore
Restore partition from the special image format.
-b, --dev-to-dev
Local device to device copy on-the-fly, source and output both are device.
-D, --domain
Create GNU Ddrescue domain log file from source device
--offset_domain=X
Add X (in bytes) to all positions reported in the domain log file
--restore_raw_file
Creating special raw file for loop device.
-l FILE, --logfile FILE
put special path to record partclone log information.(default /var/log/partclone.log)
-R, --rescue
Continue after disk read errors.
-C, --no_check
Don't check device size and free space.
-N, --ncurse
Using Ncurses Text User Interface.
-X, --dialog
Output message as Dialog Format.
-I, --ignore_fschk
Ignore filesystem check.
--ignore_crc
Ignore crc check error.
-F, --force
Force progress.
-f sec, --UI-fresh sec
put special second to different interval.
-z size, --buffer_size size
Read/write buffer size (default: 1048576)
-q, --quiet
Disable progress message.
-dlevel, --debug level
Set the debug level [1|2|3]
-h, --help
Show summary of options.
-v, --version
Show version of program.
/var/log/partclone.log
The log file of partclone
clone /dev/hda1 to hda1.img and display debug information. partclone.ext3 -c -d -s /dev/hda1 -o hda1.img restore /dev/hda1 from hda1.img and display debug information. partclone.extfs -r -d -s hda1.img -o /dev/hda1 restore image from clonezilla(split, gzip,) with stdin source cat sda1.ext3-ptcl-img.gz.a* | gunzip -c | partclone.ext3 -d -r -s - -o /dev/sda1
The following diagnostics may be issued on stderr:
partclone provides some return codes, that can be used in scripts:
Code |
---|
Diagnostic |
0 |
Program exited successfully. |
1 |
Clone or Restore seem failed. |
Report bugs to [email protected] or \m[blue]http://partclone.org\m[].
You can get support at http://partclone.org
Yu-Chin Tsai <[email protected]>
Copyright © 2007 Yu-Chin Tsai
This manual page was written for the Debian system (and may be used by others).
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU General Public License, Version 2 or (at your option) any later version published by the Free Software Foundation.
On Debian systems, the complete text of the GNU General Public License can be found in /usr/share/common-licenses/GPL.