Convert string to integer
#include <inttypes.h> intmax_t strtoimax(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base); uintmax_t strtoumax(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base);
These functions are just like strtol(3) and strtoul(3), except that they return a value of type intmax_t and uintmax_t, respectively.
On success, the converted value is returned. If nothing was found to convert, zero is returned. On overflow or underflow INTMAX_MAX or INTMAX_MIN or UINTMAX_MAX is returned, and errno is set to ERANGE.
The strtoimax() and strtoumax() functions are thread-safe with exceptions. These functions can be safely used in multithreaded applications, as long as setlocale(3) is not called to change the locale during their execution.
C99, POSIX.1-2001.
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