Complex arc tangents hyperbolic
#include <complex.h>
double complex catanh(double complex z);
float complex catanhf(float complex z);
long double complex catanhl(long double complex z);
Link with -lm.
The catanh() function calculates the complex arc hyperbolic tangent of z. If y = catanh(z), then z = ctanh(y). The imaginary part of y is chosen in the interval [-pi/2,pi/2].
One has:
catanh(z) = 0.5 * (clog(1 + z) - clog(1 - z))
These functions first appeared in glibc in version 2.1.
C99.
/* Link with "-lm" */ #include <complex.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <stdio.h> int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { double complex z, c, f; if (argc != 3) { fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <real> <imag>\n", argv[0]); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } z = atof(argv[1]) + atof(argv[2]) * I; c = catanh(z); printf("catanh() = %6.3f %6.3f*i\n", creal(c), cimag(c)); f = 0.5 * (clog(1 + z) - clog(1 - z)); printf("formula = %6.3f %6.3f*i\n", creal(f2), cimag(f2)); exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); }
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