8 System administration
11,068 pages in section 8.
sw
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swanctlstrongSwan configuration, control and monitoring command line interface. -
swap-program to calculate the offset of a swap file in a partitionoffset -
swapctlspecify devices for paging and swapping -
swapddynamic swapping manager -
swapdevquery/set image root device, swap device, RAM disk size, or video mode -
swapin-Count swapins by process. Uses BCC/eBPF.bpfcc -
swapin.Count swapins by process. Uses bpftrace/eBPF.bt -
swapin.Count swapins by process. Uses bpftrace/eBPF.bt. bt -
swapinfodisplay system data structures -
swaplabelprint or change the label or UUID of a swap area -
swapoffenable/disable devices and files for paging and swapping -
swaponenable/disable devices and files for paging and swapping -
swapoutNo manpage for this program, utility or function. -
swapspacedynamically manage swap space -
swatSamba Web Administration Tool -
swauth-Please filladd- account -
swauth-Please filladd- user -
swauth-Please fillcleanup- tokens -
swauth-Please filldelete- account -
swauth-Please filldelete- user -
swauth-Please filllist -
swauth-Please fillprep -
swauth-Please fillset- account- service -
swiftPlease fill -
swift-Please fillaccount- audit -
swift-Please fillaccount- auditor -
swift-Please fillaccount- reaper -
swift-Please fillaccount- replicator -
swift-Please fillaccount- server -
swift-Please fillaccount- stats- logger -
swift-Please fillbench -
swift-Please fillcontainer- auditor -
swift-Please fillcontainer- replicator -
swift-Please fillcontainer- server -
swift-Please fillcontainer- updater -
swift-Please filldrive- audit -
swift-Please fillget- nodes -
swift-Please fillinit -
swift-Please filllog- stats- collector -
swift-Please filllog- uploader -
swift-Swift object auditor daemonobject- auditor -
swift-Please fillobject- info -
swift-Swift object replicator daemonobject- replicator -
swift-Swift object serverobject- server -
swift-Please fillobject- updater -
swift-Please fillproxy- server -
swift-Manipulate the swift ring storage devices.ring- builder -
switch_switch to another filesystem as the root of the mount treeroot -
switchconfChange system configuration to one of many predefined -
swtpmTPM Emulator for TPM 1.2 and 2.0 -
swtpm-Tool to create a local CA for swtpm_localcacreate- tpmca -
swtpm-Local CA to create EK and platform certs for swtpmlocalca -
swtpm_BIOS simulation tool for swtpmbios -
swtpm_Tool to create EK and platform certs for swtpm (1.2 & 2.0)cert -
swtpm_TPM Emulator for TPM 1.2 and 2.0cuse -
swtpm_Utility for sending control commands to swtpmioctl -
swtpm_Local CA to create EK and platform certs for swtpmlocalca -
swtpm_Swtpm tool to simulate the manufacturing of a TPM 1.2 or 2.0setup
sx
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sx.SX FastCGI Serverfcgi -
sxadmmanage SX clusters and individual nodes -
sxadm-manage SX clusterscluster -
sxadm-create a node and manage a local storagenode -
sxdumpbackup and restore cluster data -
sxreport-collect configuration and logs from SX nodesserver -
sxserverstart and stop SX services -
sxsetupconfigure and display information about an SX node
sy
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symlinkssymbolic link maintenance utility -
sympaA Modern Mailing List Manager -
sympa_Automatic list creation daemonautomatic -
sympa_Daemon to handle incoming messagesmsg -
sympa_Sympa SOAP serversoap_ server -
sympa_help perform sympa initial setupwizard -
synapticgraphical management of software packages -
syncsynchronize data on disk with memory -
sync-synchronise accounts and passwordsaccounts -
sync-helper/hook program for sync-accountsaccounts- createuser -
sync-sync dpkg's available database with apt's databaseavailable -
sync_client side of the synchronization (replication) engineclient -
sync_Synchronize a Mailman mailing list's membership with a flat file.members -
sync_Account reset utility. DANGER.reset -
sync_server side of the synchronization (replication) engineserver -
synce-Force a SynCE serial connection to abort.serial- abort -
synce-Force a SynCE serial connection to abort.serial- abort- device -
synce-starts a serial connectionserial- chat -
synce-Configure a serial device for use with SynCE.serial- config -
synce-Start a serial connection for use with SynCE.serial- start -
synce-Start a serial connection for use with SynCE.serial- start- device -
syncnewssynchronize IMAP news mailboxes with active file -
syncoida tool to facilitates the asynchronous incremental replication of ZFS filesystems. -
syncsnoop-Trace sync() syscall. Uses Linux eBPF/bcc.bpfcc -
syncsnoop.Trace the sync() variety of syscalls. Uses bpftrace/eBPF.bt -
syncsnoop.Trace the sync() variety of syscalls. Uses bpftrace/eBPF.bt. bt -
syntax-Directory Server perl script for validating attribute syntax.validate -
syntax-Directory Server perl script for validating attribute syntax.validate. pl -
sysconfread and modify system configuration files -
sysconf-configure a file of no built-in formatgeneric -
sysconf-configure boot loader directivesloader -
sysconf-configure make.conf directivesmake -
sysconf-configure poudriere.conf and poudriere.d overlay filespoudriere -
sysconf-pass configuration requests through to sysrcrc -
sysconf-configure the src-env.conf / make.conf / src.conf triadsrc -
sysconf-configure boot-time sysctl.conf directivessysctl -
sysconf-sysconf multi-file sourcing and write policytargets -
syscount-Summarize syscall counts and latencies.bpfcc -
syscount-count system calls. Uses Linux perf_events.perf -
syscount.Count system calls. Uses bpftrace/eBPF.bt -
syscount.Count system calls. Uses bpftrace/eBPF.bt. bt -
sysctlconfigure kernel parameters at runtime -
sysdig -
sysdumpdump /sys to a textformat -
sysklogdLinux system logging utilities. -
syslog-Setup and remove LOCALx facility for sysklogdfacility -
syslog-transfer SysLog events to Nagiosnagios- bridge -
syslog-syslog-ng system logger applicationng -
syslog2eximlogmake syslog output suitable for eximstats -
syslogccollect messages from syslog memory buffer -
syslogdlog systems messages -
syslogd-list system logfileslistfiles -
syslogoutmodular centralized shell logout mechanism -
syslogtocernconvert thttpd syslog entries into CERN Common Log format -
sysmergeupdate system configuration files -
syspatchmanage base system binary patches -
sysprofilemodular centralized shell configuration -
sysrcsafely edit system rc files -
system-Graphical utility for editing audit configurationconfig- audit -
system-SELinux Management toolconfig- selinux -
systemd-Test socket activation of daemonsactivate -
systemd-Query the user for system passwords on the console and via wallask- password- console. path -
systemd-Query the user for system passwords on the console and via wallask- password- console. service -
systemd-Query the user for system passwords on the console and via wallask- password- wall. path -
systemd-Query the user for system passwords on the console and via wallask- password- wall. service -
systemd-Load and save the display backlight brightness at boot and shutdownbacklight -
systemd-Load and save the display backlight brightness at boot and shutdownbacklight@. service -
systemd-Check battery level whether there's enough charge, and power off if notbattery- check -
systemd-Check battery level whether there's enough charge, and power off if notbattery- check. service -
systemd-Configure additional binary formats for executables at bootbinfmt -
systemd-Configure additional binary formats for executables at bootbinfmt. service -
systemd-Mark current boot process as successfulbless- boot -
systemd-Pull systemd-bless-boot.service into the initial boot transaction when boot counting is in effectbless- boot- generator -
systemd-Mark current boot process as successfulbless- boot. service -
systemd-verify that the system booted up cleanlyboot- check- no- failures -
systemd-verify that the system booted up cleanlyboot- check- no- failures. service -
systemd-Clear LoaderEntrySysFail entryboot- clear- sysfail. service -
systemd-Refresh boot loader random seed at bootboot- random- seed. service -
systemd-Generate an initial boot loader system token and random seedboot- system- token. service -
systemd-Displays boot-time emergency log message in full screenbsod -
systemd-Display boot-time emergency log message in full screenbsod. service -
systemd-Set up and tear down dm-clone devicesclonesetup -
systemd-Unit generator for /etc/clonetabclonesetup- generator -
systemd-Activates System Extension Imagesconfext -
systemd-Activates System Extension Imagesconfext. service -
systemd-Acquire, save and process core dumpscoredump -
systemd-Acquire, save and process core dumpscoredump. socket -
systemd-Acquire, save and process core dumpscoredump@. service -
systemd-translate cron schedules in systemd Unitscrontab- generator -
systemd-Full disk decryption logiccryptsetup -
systemd-Unit generator for /etc/crypttabcryptsetup- generator -
systemd-Full disk decryption logiccryptsetup@. service -
systemd-Generator for enabling a runtime debug shell and masking specific units at bootdebug- generator -
systemd-Generator for automatically mounting the EFI System Partition used by the current boot to /bootefi- boot- generator -
systemd-Load variables specified by environment.denvironment- d- generator -
systemd-Request or complete a factory reset operation, or query current factory reset modefactory- reset -
systemd-Pull factory-reset-now.target into the initial boot transaction when factory reset has been requestedfactory- reset- generator -
systemd-File system checker logicfsck -
systemd-File system checker logicfsck- root. service -
systemd-File system checker logicfsck- usr. service -
systemd-File system checker logicfsck@. service -
systemd-File system check progress reportingfsckd -
systemd-File system check progress reportingfsckd. service -
systemd-File system check progress reportingfsckd. socket -
systemd-Unit generator for /etc/fstabfstab- generator -
systemd-Generator for enabling getty instances on the consolegetty- generator -
systemd-Generator for automatically discovering and mounting root, /home/, /srv/, /var/ and /var/tmp/ partitions, as well as discovering and enabling swap partitions, based on GPT partition type GUIDsgpt- auto- generator -
systemd-Creating and growing file systems on demandgrowfs -
systemd-Creating and growing file systems on demandgrowfs- root. service -
systemd-Creating and growing file systems on demandgrowfs@. service -
systemd-System shutdown logichalt. service -
systemd-Resume from hibernationhibernate- clear. service -
systemd-Resume from hibernationhibernate- resume -
systemd-Unit generator for resume= kernel parameterhibernate- resume- generator -
systemd-Resume from hibernationhibernate- resume. service -
systemd-Resume from hibernationhibernate- resume@. service -
systemd-System sleep state logichibernate. service -
systemd-Home Area/User Account Managerhomed -
systemd-Home Area/User Account Managerhomed. service -
systemd-Daemon to control system hostname from programshostnamed -
systemd-Daemon to control system hostname from programshostnamed. service -
systemd-hardware database management toolhwdb -
systemd-System sleep state logichybrid- sleep. service -
systemd-Generator to automatically enable IMDS on supporting environmentsimds- generator -
systemd-Cloud IMDS (Instance Metadata Service) clientimdsd@. service -
systemd-Generator for automatically downloading disk images at bootimport- generator -
systemd-VM and container image import and export serviceimportd -
systemd-VM and container image import and export serviceimportd. service -
systemd-/dev/initctl compatibilityinitctl -
systemd-/dev/initctl compatibilityinitctl. service -
systemd-/dev/initctl compatibilityinitctl. socket -
systemd-Disk integrity protection logicintegritysetup -
systemd-Unit generator for integrity protected block devicesintegritysetup- generator -
systemd-Disk integrity protection logicintegritysetup@. service -
systemd-HTTP server for journal eventsjournal- gatewayd -
systemd-HTTP server for journal eventsjournal- gatewayd. service -
systemd-HTTP server for journal eventsjournal- gatewayd. socket -
systemd-Receive journal messages over the networkjournal- remote -
systemd-Receive journal messages over the networkjournal- remote. service -
systemd-Receive journal messages over the networkjournal- remote. socket -
systemd-Send journal messages over the networkjournal- upload -
systemd-Send journal messages over the networkjournal- upload. service -
systemd-Journal servicejournald -
systemd-Journal servicejournald- audit. socket -
systemd-Journal servicejournald- dev- log. socket -
systemd-Journal servicejournald- varlink@. socket -
systemd-Journal servicejournald. service -
systemd-Journal servicejournald. socket -
systemd-Journal servicejournald@. service -
systemd-Journal servicejournald@. socket -
systemd-System shutdown logickexec. service -
systemd-Locale bus mechanismlocaled -
systemd-Locale bus mechanismlocaled. service -
systemd-Login managerlogind -
systemd-Login managerlogind. service -
systemd-Attach a loopback block deviceloop@. service -
systemd-Commit a transient machine ID to diskmachine- id- commit. service -
systemd-Add a machine tag to the hostmachine- tag@. service -
systemd-Virtual machine and container registration managermachined -
systemd-Virtual machine and container registration managermachined. service -
systemd-Creating and growing file systems on demandmakefs -
systemd-Creating and growing file systems on demandmakefs@. service -
systemd-Creating and growing file systems on demandmakeswap@. service -
systemd-Creating and growing file systems on demandmkswap@. service -
systemd-Load kernel modules at bootmodules- load -
systemd-Load kernel modules at bootmodules- load. service -
systemd-Disk Image File System Mount Servicemountfsd -
systemd-Disk Image File System Mount Servicemountfsd. service -
systemd-systemd-netlogd Documentationnetlogd -
systemd-Generate network configuration from the kernel command linenetwork- generator -
systemd-Generate network configuration from the kernel command linenetwork- generator. service -
systemd-Network managernetworkd -
systemd-Wait for network to come onlinenetworkd- wait- online -
systemd-Wait for network to come onlinenetworkd- wait- online. service -
systemd-Wait for network to come onlinenetworkd- wait- online@. service -
systemd-Network managernetworkd. service -
systemd-User Namespace Resource Delegation Servicensresourced -
systemd-User Namespace Resource Delegation Servicensresourced. service -
systemd-A userspace out-of-memory (OOM) killeroomd -
systemd-A userspace out-of-memory (OOM) killeroomd. service -
systemd-Measure boot phase into TPM2 PCR 11, machine ID and file system identity into PCR 15pcrextend -
systemd-Measure boot phase into TPM2 PCR 11, machine ID and file system identity into PCR 15pcrfs- root. service -
systemd-Measure boot phase into TPM2 PCR 11, machine ID and file system identity into PCR 15pcrfs@. service -
systemd-Analyze and predict TPM2 PCR states and generate an access policy from the predictionpcrlock -
systemd-Analyze and predict TPM2 PCR states and generate an access policy from the predictionpcrlock- file- system. service -
systemd-Analyze and predict TPM2 PCR states and generate an access policy from the predictionpcrlock- firmware- code. service -
systemd-Analyze and predict TPM2 PCR states and generate an access policy from the predictionpcrlock- firmware- config. service -
systemd-Analyze and predict TPM2 PCR states and generate an access policy from the predictionpcrlock- machine- id. service -
systemd-Analyze and predict TPM2 PCR states and generate an access policy from the predictionpcrlock- make- policy. service -
systemd-Analyze and predict TPM2 PCR states and generate an access policy from the predictionpcrlock- secureboot- authority. service -
systemd-Analyze and predict TPM2 PCR states and generate an access policy from the predictionpcrlock- secureboot- policy. service -
systemd-Measure boot phase into TPM2 PCR 11, machine ID and file system identity into PCR 15pcrmachine. service -
systemd-Measure boot phase into TPM2 PCR 11pcrphase -
systemd-Measure boot phase into TPM2 PCR 11, machine ID and file system identity into PCR 15pcrphase- initrd. service -
systemd-Measure boot phase into TPM2 PCR 11, machine ID and file system identity into PCR 15pcrphase- sysinit. service -
systemd-Measure boot phases, machine ID, product UUID, user records and file system identity into TPM PCRs and NvPCRspcrphase. service -
systemd-Portable service managerportabled -
systemd-Portable service managerportabled. service -
systemd-System shutdown logicpoweroff. service -
systemd-A service to archive contents of pstorepstore -
systemd-A service to archive contents of pstorepstore. service -
systemd-File system quota checker logicquotacheck -
systemd-File system quota checker logicquotacheck. service -
systemd-File system quota checker logicquotacheck@. service -
systemd-Load and save the OS system random seed at boot and shutdownrandom- seed -
systemd-Load and save the OS system random seed at boot and shutdownrandom- seed. service -
systemd-Compatibility generator and service to start /etc/rc.local during bootrc- local- generator -
systemd-Disk read ahead logicreadahead -
systemd-Disk read ahead logicreadahead- collect. service -
systemd-Disk read ahead logicreadahead- done. service -
systemd-Disk read ahead logicreadahead- done. timer -
systemd-Disk read ahead logicreadahead- replay. service -
systemd-System shutdown logicreboot. service -
systemd-Remount root and kernel file systemsremount- fs -
systemd-Remount root and kernel file systemsremount- fs. service -
systemd-Automatically grow and add partitions, and generate disk images (DDIs)repart -
systemd-Automatically grow and add partitions, and generate disk images (DDIs)repart. service -
systemd-Report the contents of files as system report metricsreport- files@. service -
systemd-Sign system reports with a local software keyreport- sign- plain@. service -
systemd-Sign system reports with a set of signed TPM2 attestationsreport- sign- tpm2@. service -
systemd-Sign system reports with a confidential-computing attestation reportreport- sign- tsm@. service -
systemd-Network Name Resolution managerresolved -
systemd-Network Name Resolution managerresolved. service -
systemd-Load and save the RF kill switch state at boot and changerfkill -
systemd-Load and save the RF kill switch state at boot and changerfkill. service -
systemd-Load and save the RF kill switch state at boot and changerfkill. socket -
systemd-Load and save the RF kill switch state at boot and shutdownrfkill@. service -
systemd-Generator for invoking commands specified on the kernel command line as system servicerun- generator -
systemd-System shutdown logicshutdown -
systemd-Scheduled shutdown serviceshutdownd -
systemd-Scheduled shutdown serviceshutdownd. service -
systemd-Scheduled shutdown serviceshutdownd. socket -
systemd-System sleep state logicsleep -
systemd-Bidirectionally proxy local sockets to another (possibly remote) socketsocket- proxyd -
systemd-Userspace reboot operationsoft- reboot. service -
systemd-Generator for binding a socket-activated SSH server to local AF_VSOCK and AF_UNIX socketsssh- generator -
systemd-Storage provider exposing local block devices as storage volumesstorage- block@. service -
systemd-Storage provider exposing regular files and directories as storage volumesstorage- fs@. service -
systemd-Exposes all local block devices as NVMe-TCP mass storage devicesstoragetm -
systemd-Exposes all local block devices as NVMe-TCP mass storage devicesstoragetm. service -
systemd-System sleep state logicsuspend- then- hibernate. service -
systemd-System sleep state logicsuspend. service -
systemd-Configure kernel parameters at bootsysctl -
systemd-Configure kernel parameters at bootsysctl. service -
systemd-Activates System Extension Imagessysext -
systemd-Activates System Extension Imagessysext. service -
systemd-Simple OS installersysinstall -
systemd-Generator for redirecting boot to offline update modesystem- update- generator -
systemd-Automatically Update OS or Other Resourcessysupdate -
systemd-Automatically Update OS or Other Resourcessysupdate- reboot. service -
systemd-Automatically Update OS or Other Resourcessysupdate- reboot. timer -
systemd-Automatically Update OS or Other Resourcessysupdate. service -
systemd-Automatically Update OS or Other Resourcessysupdate. timer -
systemd-System Update Servicesysupdated. service -
systemd-Allocate system users and groupssysusers -
systemd-Allocate system users and groupssysusers. service -
systemd-Unit generator for SysV init scriptssysv- generator -
systemd-Wait until kernel time is synchronizedtime- wait- sync -
systemd-Wait until kernel time is synchronizedtime- wait- sync. service -
systemd-Time and date bus mechanismtimedated -
systemd-Time and date bus mechanismtimedated. service -
systemd-Network Time Synchronizationtimesyncd -
systemd-Network Time Synchronizationtimesyncd. service -
systemd-Create, delete, and clean up files and directoriestmpfiles -
systemd-Create, delete, and clean up files and directoriestmpfiles- clean. service -
systemd-Create, delete, and clean up files and directoriestmpfiles- clean. timer -
systemd-Create, delete, and clean up files and directoriestmpfiles- setup- dev- early. service -
systemd-Create, delete, and clean up files and directoriestmpfiles- setup- dev. service -
systemd-Create, delete, and clean up files and directoriestmpfiles- setup. service -
systemd-Request that the TPM security chip is cleared on next boottpm2- clear. service -
systemd-Generator for inserting TPM2 synchronization point in the boot processtpm2- generator -
systemd-Set up the TPM2 Storage Root Key (SRK) at boottpm2- setup -
systemd-Set up the TPM2 Storage Root Key (SRK) at boottpm2- setup- early. service -
systemd-Set up the TPM2 Storage Root Key (SRK), Endorsement Key (EK), and initialize NvPCRs at boottpm2- setup. service -
systemd-Provide a fallback software TPMtpm2- swtpm. service -
systemd-Wait for all pending udev events to be handledudev- settle. service -
systemd-Device event managing daemonudevd -
systemd-Device event managing daemonudevd- control. socket -
systemd-Device event managing daemonudevd- kernel. socket -
systemd-Device event managing daemonudevd. service -
systemd-Mark /etc/ and /var/ fully updatedupdate- done -
systemd-Mark /etc/ and /var/ as fully updatedupdate- done. service -
systemd-Write audit and utmp updates at bootup, runlevel changes and shutdownupdate- utmp -
systemd-Write audit and utmp updates at bootup, runlevel changes and shutdownupdate- utmp- runlevel. service -
systemd-Write audit and utmp updates at bootup and shutdownupdate- utmp. service -
systemd-Permit user logins after boot, prohibit user logins at shutdownuser- sessions -
systemd-Permit user logins after boot, prohibit user logins at shutdownuser- sessions. service -
systemd-JSON User/Group Record Query Multiplexer/NSS Compatibilityuserdbd -
systemd-JSON User/Group Record Query Multiplexer/NSS Compatibilityuserdbd. service -
systemd-Validate File System Mount Constraint Datavalidatefs@. service -
systemd-Configure the virtual consolesvconsole- setup. service -
systemd-Disk verity protection logicveritysetup -
systemd-Unit generator for verity protected block devicesveritysetup- generator -
systemd-Disk verity protection logicveritysetup@. service -
systemd-Make the root file system volatilevolatile- root -
systemd-Make the root file system volatilevolatile- root. service -
systemd-User unit generator for XDG autostart filesxdg- autostart- generator -
systemkeychaincreates system keychains and allows keychains to unlock keychains -
systemtap-SystemTap initscript and systemd serviceservice -
systeroidconfigure kernel parameters at runtime -
systeroid-manage kernel parameters with a terminal user interfacetui -
systimeKYLIN SDK System Time Monitoring Service -
systraqmonitors your system and warns you when files change -
systuneKernel tuning through the /proc filesystem. -
systunedumpDumps /proc files for kernel tuning. -
sysupgradeupgrade system to the next release or a new snapshot -
sysv-Run-level configuration for SysV like init script linksrc- conf -
sysvconfigconfigure Sys V style init script links