strnstr(3bsd)

strnstr3bsd

Locate a substring in a string

Usage

#include <string.h>

(See libbsd(7) for include usage.)

char *

strnstr(const char *big, const char *little, size_t len);

Library

library “libbsd”

Overview

The strnstr() function locates the first occurrence of the null-terminated string little in the string big, where not more than len characters are searched. Characters that appear after a ‘\0’ character are not searched. Since the strnstr() function is a FreeBSD specific API, it should only be used when portability is not a concern.

Return values

If little is an empty string, big is returned; if little occurs nowhere in big, NULL is returned; otherwise a pointer to the first character of the first occurrence of little is returned.

Examples

The following sets the pointer ptr to NULL, because only the first 4 characters of largestring are searched:

const char *largestring = "Foo Bar Baz";
const char *smallstring = "Bar";
char *ptr;
ptr = strnstr(largestring, smallstring, 4);

Releases

5 releases since Debian 10 (Buster); the text changed 3 times.

  1. 10
  2. 11
  3. 12
  4. 13–Arch

History

The strnstr() function originated in FreeBSD.

From libbsd 0.12.2-2 in Arch Linux 2026-11-01. Parsed by carta from the page's mdoc source.