r.out.ppm1grass

Usage

Keywords

raster, export, output

Overview

r.out.ppm converts a GRASS raster map into a PPM image at the pixel resolution of the CURRENTLY DEFINED REGION. To get the resolution and region settings of the raster map, run:

g.region -p raster=[mapname]

before running r.out.ppm.

By default the PPM file created is 24-bit color, rawbits storage. You can use the -g flag to force r.out.ppm to output an 8-bit greyscale instead. The greyscale conversion uses the NTSC conversion:

Y = .30*Red + .59*Green + .11*Blue

One pixel is written for each cell value, so if ew_res and ns_res differ, the aspect ratio of the resulting image will be off.

Notes

A few ppm file comments are written: the name of the GRASS raster map, resolution, etc. Although these are perfectly legal, I’ve found one PD image utility that chokes on them, so if you need a commentless PPM file, use ’out=- > outfile.ppm’. (When sending output to stdout, no comments are written.)

Hints

You can create a PNG image with NULL values represented by a transparent background by using the PNG driver with GRASS_RENDER_TRANSPARENT set to TRUE. Alternatively, you can use the pnmtopng program from netpbm to do this:

r.out.ppm raster
pnmtopng -transparent white raster.ppm > raster.png

Source code

Available at: r.out.ppm source code (history)

Accessed: Monday Feb 24 17:50:44 2025

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