perf_3.16-report1
Read perf.data (created by perf record) and display the profile
Usage
perf report
[{-i
<file> | --input=file}]
Overview
This command displays the performance counter profile information recorded via perf record.
Options
-i, --input=
Input file name. (default: perf.data unless stdin is a fifo)
-
-v, --verbose -
Be more verbose. (show symbol address, etc)
-
-n, --show-nr-samples -
Show the number of samples for each symbol
-
--showcpuutilization -
Show sample percentage for different cpu modes.
-
-T, --threads -
Show per-thread event counters
-c, --comms=
Only consider symbols in these comms. CSV that understands file://filename entries. This option will affect the percentage of the overhead column. See --percentage for more info.
-d, --dsos=
Only consider symbols in these dsos. CSV that understands file://filename entries. This option will affect the percentage of the overhead column. See --percentage for more info.
-S, --symbols=
Only consider these symbols. CSV that understands file://filename entries. This option will affect the percentage of the overhead column. See --percentage for more info.
--symbol-filter=
Only show symbols that match (partially) with this filter.
-
-U, --hide-unresolved -
Only display entries resolved to a symbol.
-s, --sort=
Sort histogram entries by given key(s) - multiple keys can be specified in CSV format. Following sort keys are available: pid, comm, dso, symbol, parent, cpu, srcline, weight, local_weight.
Each key has following meaning:
• comm: command (name) of the task which can be read via /proc/<pid>/comm
• pid: command and tid of the task
• dso: name of library or module executed at the time of sample
• symbol: name of function executed at the time of sample
• parent: name of function matched to the parent regex filter. Unmatched entries are displayed as "[other]".
• cpu: cpu number the task ran at the time of sample
• srcline: filename and line number executed at the time of sample. The DWARF debugging info must be provided.
• weight: Event specific weight, e.g. memory latency or transaction abort cost. This is the global weight.
• local_weight: Local weight version of the weight above.
• transaction: Transaction abort flags.
• overhead: Overhead percentage of sample
• overhead_sys: Overhead percentage of sample running in system mode
• overhead_us: Overhead percentage of sample running in user mode
• overhead_guest_sys: Overhead percentage of sample running in system mode on guest machine
• overhead_guest_us: Overhead percentage of sample running in user mode on guest machine
• sample: Number of sample
• period: Raw number of event count of sample
By default, comm, dso and symbol keys are used. (i.e. --sort comm,dso,symbol)
If --branch-stack option is used, following sort keys are also available: dso_from, dso_to, symbol_from, symbol_to, mispredict.
• dso_from: name of library or module branched from
• dso_to: name of library or module branched to
• symbol_from: name of function branched from
• symbol_to: name of function branched to
• mispredict: "N" for predicted branch, "Y" for mispredicted branch
• in_tx: branch in TSX transaction
• abort: TSX transaction abort.
And default sort keys are changed to comm, dso_from, symbol_from, dso_to and symbol_to, see '--branch-stack'.
-F, --fields=
Specify output field - multiple keys can be specified in CSV format. Following fields are available: overhead, overhead_sys, overhead_us, overhead_children, sample and period. Also it can contain any sort key(s).
By default, every sort keys not specified in -F will be appended automatically.
If --mem-mode option is used, following sort keys are also available (incompatible with --branch-stack): symbol_daddr, dso_daddr, locked, tlb, mem, snoop, dcacheline.
• symbol_daddr: name of data symbol being executed on at the time of sample
• dso_daddr: name of library or module containing the data being executed on at the time of sample
• locked: whether the bus was locked at the time of sample
• tlb: type of tlb access for the data at the time of sample
• mem: type of memory access for the data at the time of sample
• snoop: type of snoop (if any) for the data at the time of sample
• dcacheline: the cacheline the data address is on at the time of sample
And default sort keys are changed to local_weight, mem, sym, dso, symbol_daddr, dso_daddr, snoop, tlb, locked, see '--mem-mode'.
-
-p, --parent=<regex> -
A regex filter to identify parent. The parent is a caller of this function and searched through the callchain, thus it requires callchain information recorded. The pattern is in the exteneded regex format and defaults to "^sys_|^do_page_fault", see --sort parent.
-
-x, --exclude-other -
Only display entries with parent-match.
-
-w, --column-widths=<width[,width...]> -
Force each column width to the provided list, for large terminal readability.
-t, --field-separator=
Use a special separator character and don’t pad with spaces, replacing all occurrences of this separator in symbol names (and other output) with a . character, that thus it’s the only non valid separator.
-
-D, --dump-raw-trace -
Dump raw trace in ASCII.
-
-g [type,min[,limit],order[,key]], --call-graph -
Display call chains using type, min percent threshold, optional print limit and order. type can be either:
• flat: single column, linear exposure of call chains.
• graph: use a graph tree, displaying absolute overhead rates.
• fractal: like graph, but displays relative rates. Each branch of the tree is considered as a new profiled object.
order can be either: - callee: callee based call graph. - caller: inverted caller based call graph.
key can be: - function: compare on functions - address: compare on individual code addresses
Default: fractal,0.5,callee,function.
-
--children -
Accumulate callchain of children to parent entry so that then can show up in the output. The output will have a new "Children" column and will be sorted on the data. It requires callchains are recorded.
-
--max-stack -
Set the stack depth limit when parsing the callchain, anything beyond the specified depth will be ignored. This is a trade-off between information loss and faster processing especially for workloads that can have a very long callchain stack.
Default: 127
-
-G, --inverted -
alias for inverted caller based call graph.
-
--ignore-callees=<regex> -
Ignore callees of the function(s) matching the given regex. This has the effect of collecting the callers of each such function into one place in the call-graph tree.
-
--pretty=<key> -
Pretty printing style. key: normal, raw
-
--stdio -
Use the stdio interface.
-
--tui -
Use the TUI interface, that is integrated with annotate and allows zooming into DSOs or threads, among other features. Use of --tui requires a tty, if one is not present, as when piping to other commands, the stdio interface is used.
-
--gtk -
Use the GTK2 interface.
-
-k, --vmlinux=<file> -
vmlinux pathname
-
--kallsyms=<file> -
kallsyms pathname
-
-m, --modules -
Load module symbols. WARNING: This should only be used with -k and a LIVE kernel.
-
-f, --force -
Don’t complain, do it.
-
--symfs=<directory> -
Look for files with symbols relative to this directory.
-
-C, --cpu -
Only report samples for the list of CPUs provided. Multiple CPUs can be provided as a comma-separated list with no space: 0,1. Ranges of CPUs are specified with -: 0-2. Default is to report samples on all CPUs.
-M, --disassembler-style=
Set disassembler style for objdump.
-
--source -
Interleave source code with assembly code. Enabled by default, disable with --no-source.
-
--asm-raw -
Show raw instruction encoding of assembly instructions.
-
--show-total-period -
Show a column with the sum of periods.
-
-I, --show-info -
Display extended information about the perf.data file. This adds information which may be very large and thus may clutter the display. It currently includes: cpu and numa topology of the host system.
-
-b, --branch-stack -
Use the addresses of sampled taken branches instead of the instruction address to build the histograms. To generate meaningful output, the perf.data file must have been obtained using perf record -b or perf record --branch-filter xxx where xxx is a branch filter option. perf report is able to auto-detect whether a perf.data file contains branch stacks and it will automatically switch to the branch view mode, unless --no-branch-stack is used.
-
--objdump=<path> -
Path to objdump binary.
-
--group -
Show event group information together.
-
--demangle -
Demangle symbol names to human readable form. It’s enabled by default, disable with --no-demangle.
-
--mem-mode -
Use the data addresses of samples in addition to instruction addresses to build the histograms. To generate meaningful output, the perf.data file must have been obtained using perf record -d -W and using a special event -e cpu/mem-loads/ or -e cpu/mem-stores/. See perf mem for simpler access.
-
--percent-limit -
Do not show entries which have an overhead under that percent. (Default: 0).
-
--percentage -
Determine how to display the overhead percentage of filtered entries. Filters can be applied by --comms, --dsos and/or --symbols options and Zoom operations on the TUI (thread, dso, etc).
"relative" means it's relative to filtered entries only so that the sum of shown entries will be always 100%. "absolute" means it retains the original value before and after the filter is applied.
-
--header -
Show header information in the perf.data file. This includes various information like hostname, OS and perf version, cpu/mem info, perf command line, event list and so on. Currently only --stdio output supports this feature.
-
--header-only -
Show only perf.data header (forces --stdio).