0
No error.
Portable document format (pdf) to text converter (version 3.03)
pdftotext [options]
PDF-file
[text-file]
Pdftotext converts Portable Document Format (PDF) files to plain text.
Pdftotext reads the PDF file, PDF-file, and writes a text file, text-file. If text-file is not specified, pdftotext converts file.pdf to file.txt. If text-file is ´-', the text is sent to stdout. If PDF-file is ´-', it reads the PDF file from stdin.
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Specifies the first page to convert. |
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Specifies the last page to convert. |
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Specifies the resolution, in DPI. The default is 72 DPI. |
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Specifies the x-coordinate of the crop area top left corner |
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Specifies the y-coordinate of the crop area top left corner |
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Specifies the width of crop area in pixels (default is 0) |
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Specifies the height of crop area in pixels (default is 0) |
-layout
Maintain (as best as possible) the original physical layout of the text. The default is to ´undo' physical layout (columns, hyphenation, etc.) and output the text in reading order.
-fixed numberAssume fixed-pitch (or tabular) text, with the specified character width (in points). This forces physical layout mode.
-raw
Keep the text in content stream order. This is a hack which often "undoes" column formatting, etc. Use of raw mode is no longer recommended.
-remove-hyphens modeControls end-of-line hyphen handling. mode is one of:
allRemove end-of-line hyphens (U+002D, U+2010, U+FE63, U+FF0D) and Unicode soft hyphens (U+00AD), merging words across lines (default).
softRemove only Unicode soft hyphens (U+00AD), merging words across lines. ASCII and other hyphen characters are preserved.
noneKeep all end-of-line hyphens and line breaks unchanged.
This option has no effect in -raw or -layout mode.
-nodiag
Discard diagonal text (i.e., text that is not close to one of the 0, 90, 180, or 270 degree axes). This is useful for skipping watermarks drawn on body text.
-htmlmeta
Generate a simple HTML file, including the meta information. This simply wraps the text in <pre> and </pre> and prepends the meta headers.
-bbox
Generate an XHTML file containing bounding box information for each word in the file.
-bbox-layout
Generate an XHTML file containing bounding box information for each block, line, and word in the file.
-tsv
Generate a TSV file containing the bounding box information for each block, line, and word in the file.
-cropbox
Use the crop box rather than the media box with -bbox and -bbox-layout.
-colspacing numberSpecifies how much spacing we allow after a word before considering adjacent text to be a new column, measured as a fraction of the font size. Current default is 0.7, old releases had a 0.3 default.
-enc encoding-nameSets the encoding to use for text output. This defaults to "UTF-8".
-listenc
Lists the available encodings
-eol unix | dos | macSets the end-of-line convention to use for text output.
-nopgbrk
Don't insert page breaks (form feed characters) between pages.
-urls
Print the URL of each link next to its link text, enclosed in square brackets at the end of the line (or line fragment) that contains the linked text. Links that do not point to a URL, such as links to another place in the same document, are ignored. Not compatible with -bbox, -bbox-layout, -tsv or -htmlmeta.
-opw passwordSpecify the owner password for the PDF file. Providing this will bypass all security restrictions.
-upw passwordSpecify the user password for the PDF file.
-q
Don't print any messages or errors.
-v
Print copyright and version information.
-h
Print usage information. (-help and --help are equivalent.)
The Xpdf tools use the following exit codes:
0
No error.
1
Error opening a PDF file.
2
Error opening an output file.
3
Error related to PDF permissions.
99
Other error.
15 releases since Debian 2.1 (Slink); the text changed 12 times.
-bbox since Debian 7 (Wheezy);
-bbox-layout since Debian 9 (Stretch);
-cropbox since Debian 12 (Bookworm);
-htmlmeta since Debian 3.0 (Woody);
-layout since Debian 3.1 (Sarge);
-listenc since Debian 6.0 (Squeeze);
-nodiag since Debian 11 (Bullseye);
-nopgbrk since Debian 3.1 (Sarge);
-q since Debian 2.2 (Potato);
-raw since Debian 2.2 (Potato);
-tsv since Debian 12 (Bookworm);
-urls since Arch Linux 2026-11-01;
-v since Debian 3.0 (Woody).
-ascii7 until Debian 2.2 (Potato);
-eucjp until Debian 2.2 (Potato);
-f until Debian 2.1 (Slink);
-l until Debian 2.1 (Slink).