nfanon1
Anonymize the ip addresses
Usage
nfanon -r
path
[-w
nffile]
-K
key
[-q]
[-h]
Overview
nfanon anonimizes all IP addresses ( src, dst, next hop, router IP etc. ) in the netflow records using the CryptoPAn (Cryptography-based Prefix-preserving Anonymization) module. The key -K is used to initialize the Rijndael cipher. The key is either a 32 character string, or a 64 hex digit string starting with 0x. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crypto-PAn for more information on CryptoPAn.
The source specified by argument -r path may point to a single nfdump file or to a directory containing many nfdump files. All files in a directory are processed recursively.
If the output argument -w nffile is given, all anonimized records are written into that single file, even if the source is a directory. If no argument -w is specified, nfanon overwrites the original source file with the anonymized flow records. If the source is a directory, each flow file is anonymized respectively.
The options are as follows:
-
-r path -
Path to read flow files to anonymize. Path may point to a single file or a directory containing many flow files.
- [
-wnffile] -
File name to write anonymized flow records to. If this argument is missing, the source file name is taken, which means the original file is overwritten.
-
-k key -
key is either a 32 character string, or a 64 char hex string starting with 0x. This key is used to initialize the anonymizer.
-
-q -
nfanonprints the file name to be processed and an actifivy spinner. This option disables both. -
-h -
Print help text to stdout and exit.
Examples
To create a random 64 character hex string you may use the following command:
% xxd -u -l 32 -p -c 64 /dev/urandom
Use the resulting output as key, prepended with 0x as -K argument.
Return values
nfanon returns 0 on success and 255 otherwise.
Releases
6 releases since Debian 7 (Wheezy); the text changed 2 times.
-h since Debian 12 (Bookworm);
-k since Debian 12 (Bookworm);
-q since Debian 12 (Bookworm).
-K until Debian 11 (Bullseye);
-M until Debian 11 (Bullseye);
-R until Debian 11 (Bullseye);
-w until Debian 11 (Bullseye).