miral-shell(1)

miral-shell1

Mir display server shell

Usage

miral-shell [options]

Overview

miral-shell launches a Mir Display Server shell, offering both traditional and tiling window management.

The Mir shell startup can be tweaked by:

Command-line options:

e.g. "--host-socket=/tmp/mir_socket".

Environment variables:

Capitalise the long form of the command line option, prefix it with "MIR_SERVER_" and put "_" in place of "-". E.g. "MIR_SERVER_HOST_SOCKET=/tmp/mir_socket".

Config file entries:

Use the long form command line options in the configuration file. E.g. "--host-socket=/tmp/mir_socket".

The config file (mir/mir_demo_server.config) is located via the XDG Base Directory Specification. ($XDG_CONFIG_HOME or $HOME/.config followed by $XDG_CONFIG_DIRS).

Options

--host-socket <socket-filename>

Host socket filename.

-f [ --file ] <filename>

Socket filename (default: $XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/mir_socket or /tmp/<UID_NUMBER>-runtime-dir/mir_socket).

--no-file

Do not provide a socket filename for client connections.

--arw-file

Set socket file permissions to globally read-writeable (equivalent to chmod a=rw).

-p [ --prompt-file ]

Provide a "..._trusted" filename for prompt helper connections.

--platform-graphics-lib <platform_library>

Library to use for platform graphics support (default: autodetect).

--platform-input-lib <input_library>

Library to use for platform input support (default: input-stub.so).

--platform-path arg (=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/mir/server-platform)

Directory to look for platform libraries (default: /usr/lib/<multi-arch>/mir/server-platform).

-i [ --enable-input ] {0,1}

Enable input (default: 1, meaning: enabled).

--compositor-report {log,lttng,off} (=off)

Compositor reporting, either of log, lttng or off (default: off).

--connector-report {log,lttng,off}

How to handle the Connector report, either of log, lttng or off (default: off).

--display-report {log,lttng,off}

How to handle the Display report, either of log, lttng or off (default: off).

--input-report {log,lttng,off}

How to handle to Input report, either of log, lttng or off (default: off).

--legacy-input-report {log,off}

How to handle the Legacy Input report, either of log or off (default: off).

--seat-report {log,off}

How to handle to Seat report, either of log or off (default: off).

--session-mediator-report {log,lttng,off}

How to handle the SessionMediator report, either of log, lttng or off (default: off).

--msg-processor-report {log,lttng,off}

How to handle the MessageProcessor report, either of log, lttng or off (default: off).

--scene-report {log,lttng,off}

How to handle the scene report, either of log, lttng or off (default: off).

--shared-library-prober-report {log,lttng,off}

How to handle the SharedLibraryProber report, either of log, lttng or off (default: log).

--shell-report {log,off}

How to handle the Shell report, either of log or off (default: off).

--composite-delay <msecs>

Compositor frame delay in milliseconds (how long to wait for new frames from clients before compositing). Higher values result in lower latency but risk causing frame skipping. A negative value means decide automatically (default: 0).

--name <name>

When nested, the name Mir uses when registering with the host.

--nested-passthrough {0,1}

When nested, attempt to pass a client's graphics content directly to the host to avoid a composition pass (default: 1).

--offscreen

Render to offscreen buffers instead of the real outputs.

--enable-touchspots

Display visualization of touchspots (e.g. for screencasting).

--cursor {auto,null,software}

Cursor (mouse pointer) to use (default: auto).

--enable-key-repeat {0,1}

Enable server generated key repeat (default: 1).

--on-fatal-error-except

On "fatal error" conditions (e.g. drivers behaving in unexpected ways) throw an exception (instead of a core dump).

--debug

Enable extra development debugging. This is only interesting for people doing Mir server or client development.

--enable-mirclient

Enable deprecated mirclient socket (for running old clients)

--console-provider arg (=auto)

Console device handling how Mir handles console-related tasks (device handling, VT switching, etc.) Possible values given:

logind - use logind vt: use the Linux VT subsystem. Requires root privileges.

none - support no console-related tasks. Useful for nested platforms which do not need raw device access and which don't have a VT concept

auto - detect the appropriate provider.

--vt {0,1}

VT to run on or 0 to use current (default: 0).

Usage of this option requires --console-provider=vt

--bypass {0,1}

[platform-specific] utilize the bypass optimization for fullscreen surfaces (default: 1).

--x11-output <sizes>

[mir-on-X specific] Colon separated list of WIDTHxHEIGHT sizes for "output" windows (default: 1280x1024).

--wayland-host <socket-name>

Socket name for host compositor.

--startup-apps <list-of-applications>

Colon separated list of startup applications.

--env-hacks <env-vars>

Colon separated list of environment variable settings.

--cursor-theme <cursor-theme>

Colon separated cursor theme list (e.g. "DMZ-Black", default: DMZ-White).

--wayland-extensions <wayland-extensions-list>

Colon separated list of wayland extensions to enable (enabled by default:

wl_shellxdg_wm_base

zwlr_layer_shell_v1

zxdg_output_manager_v1

zxdg_shell_v6

).

--window-manager {floating,tiling}

Window management strategy (default: floating).

--window-management-trace

Log trace messages.

--display-config {clone,sidebyside,single,static=<filename>}

Display configuration, either of clone, sidebyside, single, or static=<filename> (default: sidebyside).

--translucent {on,off}

Select a display mode with alpha (default: off).

--keymap <keymap> (=us)

A keymap identifier. Format: <layout>[+<variant>[+<options>]], e,g, "gb", "cz+qwerty" or "de++compose:caps" (default: us).

--shell-wallpaper-font <fullpath-to-font>

Font file to use for wallpaper (default: /usr/share/fonts/truetype/freefont/FreeSansBold.ttf).

-h [ --help ]

Show help text and exit.

Releases

Unchanged in 3 releases since Debian 11 (Bullseye).

  1. 11–13

Author

The Mir Display Server has been written by the Mir Server Team at Canonical Ltd.

This man page has been written for the Debian project by Mike Gabriel <[email protected]> and may be re-used by others.

From mir-demos 2.20.2-2 in Debian 13 (Trixie). Parsed by carta from the page's man source.