gcvt(3)

gcvt3

Convert a floating-point number to a string

Usage

#include <stdlib.h>

char *gcvt(double number, int ndigit, char *buf);

Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)):

gcvt():

    Since glibc 2.17
        (_XOPEN_SOURCE >= 500 && ! (_POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200809L))
            || /* glibc >= 2.20 */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE
            || /* glibc <= 2.19 */ _SVID_SOURCE
    glibc 2.12 to glibc 2.16:
        (_XOPEN_SOURCE >= 500 && ! (_POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200112L))
            || _SVID_SOURCE
    Before glibc 2.12:
        _SVID_SOURCE || _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 500

Library

Standard C library (libc, -lc)

Overview

The gcvt() function converts number to a minimal length null-terminated ASCII string and stores the result in buf. It produces ndigit significant digits in either printf(3) F format or E format.

Return value

The gcvt() function returns buf.

Attributes

For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see attributes(7).

InterfaceAttributeValue
gcvt()Thread safetyMT-Safe

Releases

19 releases since Debian 1.1 (Buzz); the text changed 15 times.

  1. 1.1–1.3
  2. 2.0–2.1
  3. 2.2
  4. 3.0
  5. 3.1
  6. 4.0
  7. 5.0
  8. 6.0
  9. 7
  10. 8
  11. 9
  12. 10
  13. 11
  14. 12
  15. 13
  16. Arch

Standards

None.

History

Marked as LEGACY in POSIX.1-2001. POSIX.1-2008 removed it, recommending the use of sprintf(3) instead (though snprintf(3) may be preferable).

From man-pages 6.19-1 in Arch Linux 2026-11-01. Parsed by carta from the page's man source.