elf_getshdrstrndx(3)

elf_getshdrstrndx3

Retrieve the section header string table index

Usage

#include <libelf.h>
int elf_getshdrstrndx("Elf *elf", size_t *dst );
int elf_getshstrndx("Elf *elf", size_t *dst ); (deprecated)

Overview

The elf_getshdrstrndx() function retrieves the section header string table index from the ELF descriptor elf, and stores it in the location pointed to by dst.

A section's name can be aquired with elf_strptr(3). This function takes the section header string table index from elf_getshdrstrndx() as well as the sh_name field from the section's Elf32_Shdr or Elf64_Shdr (see elf32_getshdr and elf64_getshdr).

This function handles both standard ELF values and extended section indexing. In the latter case, if the section header string table index field of the ELF header contains SHN_XINDEX, then the true index is stored in the sh_link field of section 0.

The function elf_getshstrndx() is a deprecated alias for elf_getshdrstrndx() and should not be used in new code (see HISTORY).

Parameters

elf

A pointer to an Elf descriptor. The descriptor must have kind ELF_K_ELF . If elf is NULL, then this function returns -1 without setting elf_errno

dst

A pointer to a size_t location where the index of the section header string table will be stored. Must not be NULL.

Return value

Returns 0 on success and stores the section header string table index in dst. Returns -1 on failure and sets elf_errno (if elf is not NULL).

Attributes

InterfaceAttributeValue
elf_getshdrstrndx(), elf_getshstrndx()Thread safetyMT-Safe

Reporting bugs

Report bugs to <[email protected]> or https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/.

History

elf_getshdrstrndx first appeared in elfutils 0.142. This function was added due to elf_getshstrndx return value inconsistencies between different libelf implementations. elf_getshdrstrndx was introduced to ensure that 0 is returned on success.

From libelf 0.197-1 in Arch Linux 2026-11-01. Parsed by carta from the page's man source.