curl_easy_duphandle(3)

curl_easy_duphandle3

Clone an easy handle

Usage

#include <curl/curl.h>
CURL *curl_easy_duphandle(CURL *handle);

Overview

This function returns a new curl handle, a duplicate, using all the options previously set in the input curl handle. Both handles can subsequently be used independently and they must both be freed with curl_easy_cleanup(3).

Any options that the input handle has been told to point to (as opposed to copy) with previous calls to curl_easy_setopt(3), are pointed to by the new handle as well. You must therefore make sure to keep the data around until both handles have been cleaned up.

The new handle does not inherit any state information, no connections, no SSL sessions and no cookies. It also does not inherit any share object states or options (created as if CURLOPT_SHARE(3) was set to NULL).

If the source handle has HSTS or alt-svc enabled, the duplicate gets data read from the main filename to populate the cache. For HSTS, any entries learned at runtime (E.g. Strict-Transport-Security response headers) are also copied to the duplicate handle.

In multi-threaded programs, this function must be called in a synchronous way, the input handle may not be in use when cloned.

Protocols

This functionality affects all supported protocols

Examples

int main(void)
{
  CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
  if(curl) {
    CURLcode result;
    CURL *nother;
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com");
    nother = curl_easy_duphandle(curl);
    result = curl_easy_perform(nother);
    curl_easy_cleanup(nother);
    curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
  }
}

Return value

If this function returns NULL, something went wrong and no valid handle was returned.

Releases

13 releases since Debian 3.0 (Woody); the text changed 9 times.

  1. 3.0
  2. 3.1–5.0
  3. 6.0
  4. 7–8
  5. 9
  6. 10
  7. 11
  8. 12
  9. 13
  10. Arch

Availability

Added in curl 7.9

From curl 8.23.0-1 in Arch Linux 2026-11-01. Parsed by carta from the page's man source.