chroot(8)

chroot8

Run command or interactive shell with special root directory

Usage

chroot [OPTION] NEWROOT [COMMAND [ARG] ...]

chroot OPTION

Overview

Run COMMAND with root directory set to NEWROOT.

--groups=G_LIST

specify supplementary groups as g1,g2,..,gN

--userspec=USER:GROUP

specify user and group (ID or name) to use

--skip-chdir

do not change working directory to '/'

--help

display this help and exit

--version

output version information and exit

If no command is given, run '"$SHELL" -i' (default: '/bin/sh -i').

Exit status:

125

if the chroot command itself fails

126

if COMMAND is found but cannot be invoked

127

if COMMAND cannot be found

-

the exit status of COMMAND otherwise

Releases

18 releases since Debian 1.1 (Buzz); the text changed 14 times.

  1. 1.1–1.2
  2. 1.3–2.1
  3. 2.2
  4. 3.0
  5. 3.1
  6. 4.0
  7. 5.0
  8. 6.0
  9. 7
  10. 8
  11. 9
  12. 10
  13. 11
  14. 12
  15. 13

--groups since Debian 6.0 (Squeeze); --help since Debian 2.2 (Potato); --skip-chdir since Debian 9 (Stretch); --userspec since Debian 6.0 (Squeeze); --version since Debian 1.3 (Bo).

Author

Written by Roland McGrath.

Reporting bugs

GNU coreutils online help: <https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
Report any translation bugs to <https://translationproject.org/team/>

From coreutils 9.7-3 in Debian 13 (Trixie). Parsed by carta from the page's man source.