CURLOPT_SHARE(3)

CURLOPT_SHARE3

Share handle to use

Usage

#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_SHARE, CURLSH *share);

Overview

Pass a share handle as a parameter. The share handle must have been created by a previous call to curl_share_init(3). Setting this option, makes this curl handle use the data from the shared handle instead of keeping the data to itself. This enables several curl handles to share data. If the curl handles are used simultaneously in multiple threads, you must use the locking methods in the share handle. See curl_share_setopt(3) for details.

Data that the share object is not set to share is dealt with the usual way, as if no share was used.

Set this option to NULL again to stop using that share object.

Warning: adding a share and then setting it to NULL while the transfer is ongoing is discouraged and may lead to undefined behavior.

Default

NULL

Protocols

This functionality affects all supported protocols

Examples

int main(void)
{
  CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
  CURL *curl2 = curl_easy_init(); /* a second handle */
  if(curl) {
    CURLcode result;
    CURLSH *shobject = curl_share_init();
    curl_share_setopt(shobject, CURLSHOPT_SHARE, CURL_LOCK_DATA_COOKIE);
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com/");
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, "");
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SHARE, shobject);
    result = curl_easy_perform(curl);
    curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
    /* the second handle shares cookies from the first */
    curl_easy_setopt(curl2, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com/second");
    curl_easy_setopt(curl2, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, "");
    curl_easy_setopt(curl2, CURLOPT_SHARE, shobject);
    result = curl_easy_perform(curl2);
    curl_easy_cleanup(curl2);
    curl_share_cleanup(shobject);
  }
}

Return value

curl_easy_setopt(3) returns a CURLcode indicating success or error.

CURLE_OK (0) means everything was OK, non-zero means an error occurred, see libcurl-errors(3).

Releases

7 releases since Debian 8 (Jessie); the text changed 6 times.

  1. 8
  2. 9
  3. 10
  4. 11
  5. 12
  6. 13
  7. Arch

Availability

Added in curl 7.10

From curl 8.23.0-1 in Arch Linux 2026-11-01. Parsed by carta from the page's man source.