BN_new(3ssl)

BN_new3ssl

Allocate and free bignums

Usage

 #include <openssl/bn.h>
 BIGNUM *BN_new(void);
 BIGNUM *BN_secure_new(void);
 void BN_clear(BIGNUM *a);
 void BN_free(BIGNUM *a);
 void BN_clear_free(BIGNUM *a);

Overview

BN_new() allocates and initializes a BIGNUM structure. BN_secure_new() does the same except that the secure heap OPENSSL_secure_malloc(3) is used to store the value.

BN_clear() is used to destroy sensitive data such as keys when they are no longer needed. It erases the memory used by a and sets it to the value 0. If a is NULL, nothing is done.

BN_free() frees the components of the BIGNUM, and if it was created by BN_new(), also the structure itself. BN_clear_free() additionally overwrites the data before the memory is returned to the system. If a is NULL, nothing is done.

Return values

BN_new() and BN_secure_new() return a pointer to the BIGNUM initialised to the value 0. If the allocation fails, they return NULL and set an error code that can be obtained by ERR_get_error(3).

BN_clear(), BN_free() and BN_clear_free() have no return values.

Releases

13 releases since Debian 3.0 (Woody); the text changed 12 times.

  1. 3.0
  2. 3.1
  3. 4.0
  4. 5.0
  5. 6.0
  6. 7
  7. 8
  8. 9
  9. 10
  10. 11
  11. 12
  12. 13
  13. Arch

History

BN_init() was removed in OpenSSL 1.1.0; use BN_new() instead.

From openssl 3.6.5-1 in Arch Linux 2026-11-01. Parsed by carta from the page's man source.