Get the value of a semaphore
#include <semaphore.h> int sem_getvalue(sem_t *sem, int *sval);
Link with -pthread.
sem_getvalue() places the current value of the semaphore pointed to sem into the integer pointed to by sval.
If one or more processes or threads are blocked waiting to lock the semaphore with sem_wait(3), POSIX.1-2001 permits two possibilities for the value returned in sval: either 0 is returned; or a negative number whose absolute value is the count of the number of processes and threads currently blocked in sem_wait(3). Linux adopts the former behavior.
sem_getvalue() returns 0 on success; on error, -1 is returned and errno is set to indicate the error.
EINVAL
sem is not a valid semaphore.
The sem_getvalue() function is thread-safe.
POSIX.1-2001.
The value of the semaphore may already have changed by the time sem_getvalue() returns.
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